The 3-4-3 system requires a good understanding from all players. At times there will be intense pressure on the three defenders; however, when they are in possession of the ball they will have good numbers in front for distribution.
KEEPER: The keeper must have good technique in handling, shot stopping and distribution. Must be confident in closing down angles and must have the ability to play with either foot. With this system the goalkeeper must be very vocal and aggressive in sweeping behind the back line of defenders.
DEFENDERS: With only three defenders, each player must be good at carrying the ball out of the back. All three must be dominant in the air and also very physical. Range of passing will be short and long and again looking for diagonal balls. All three defenders must have a good understanding of the game so they can give support and balance whilst defending. Communication will be louder and more directive.
OUTSIDE MIDS: Outside midfielders play a much more important role in the 3-4-3 system. They must recover deeper into the defending areas and must also maintain width and depth in the middle third. Right midfield players will be dominantly right footed; left midfield will be dominantly left footed. These can be switched but must be given specific roles. Outside midfielders must have good ball skills, the ability to attack with pace and again a good fitness level. Passing range will be short to long and players must have the ability to swerve the ball. Mentally the outside mids must be prepared to make endless runs up and down the flank, often without receiving the ball, for long periods of time.
CENTER MIDS: Must be able to play with either foot, have good ball skills and communication. Center mids must be strong in the air and have good attacking and defending tendencies. They cannot be predictable in their play and must always be an option for the three-man defense. Range of passing will be short and long and also capable of taking shots from long range. The attacking center mid is often the main “playmaker” looking to make those final penetrating passes. The defending or “holding” mid is often known as a “ball winner” and must be a tough sturdy player with skills and a high work rate.
FORWARDS: Having three forwards provides good width and depth in the attacking third. All three must be technically sound in their heading, receiving and passing. All three must have a good change of pace and the ability to shoot with either foot. With four midfield players behind them, one or two forwards will look to create space for midfield runs. The three forwards must apply high pressure to regain possession in the attacking third – as many goals are scored from this situation. The three-front also enables you to more naturally “frame the goal” with runs to near post, far post, and the slot.

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